Jet Lag 101: Your Guide to Beating Time Zone Turbulence

By Wiley Stickney

Published on

Image Credit: The Brighter Side of News

Ever felt like your body clock’s gone haywire after a long flight? That’s jet lag for you! It’s like your body’s throwing a mini tantrum because you’ve suddenly jumped across time zones. You see, our bodies have this cool internal clock called the circadian rhythm. It’s basically our body’s way of saying, “Hey, it’s time to sleep!” or “Rise and shine!”

When we travel across time zones, this clock gets all mixed up. Things like sunlight and brain chemicals play a big role in keeping our clock ticking right. While there’s no magic cure for jet lag, a little planning can go a long way in making your trip more enjoyable.

Symptoms of Jet Lag

So, how do you know if you’ve got jet lag? Well, you might feel:

  • Super tired
  • Sleepy during the day
  • A bit forgetful or confused
  • Tummy troubles
  • Grumpy (we’ve all been there!)
  • Like you just can’t be bothered with anything

East vs. West: The Jet Lag Battle

Here’s a fun fact: traveling west is usually easier on your body than going east. It’s like giving your body clock a little extra time to catch up. If you’re really worried about jet lag, you might want to consider flying west if you can. It could make a big difference!

Beat the Lag: Tips and Tricks

Now, you might have heard about fancy diets or fasting to beat jet lag. But honestly, they don’t really work. Instead, try these simple tips:

  • Get plenty of rest before your trip
  • If you’re heading west, try staying up a bit later for a few nights before you leave

During your flight:

  • Go easy on the alcohol and coffee
  • Drink lots of water
  • Take short naps if you’re sleepy
  • Eat light meals with lots of fruits and veggies
  • Wear comfy clothes
  • Move around when you can
  • Try to sleep when it’s nighttime at your destination
  • Use earplugs and an eye mask to help you sleep
  • Bring a comfy pillow for your neck and head

Adjusting to Your New Time Zone

When you arrive, your body might still be on “home time.” This can make you feel out of sync with your new surroundings. It might take a few days or even weeks to fully adjust, but don’t worry, it’s totally normal!

Sleep Tight in Your New Time Zone

To help your body adjust:

  • Get plenty of natural light or bright light during the day
  • Have a little caffeine in the morning or afternoon, but not too close to bedtime
  • Skip the nightcap – alcohol can mess with your sleep
  • Stick to a bedtime routine
  • Try some relaxation techniques to help you drift off

Meds, Melatonin, and More

Some folks swear by melatonin supplements or sleep aids for jet lag. While they might help, it’s always best to chat with your doctor first. And remember, sleeping pills on planes aren’t a great idea – you want to be alert in case of an emergency. As for alcohol, it might make you sleepy, but it can actually make jet lag worse in the long run.

Need Some Help?

If you’re really struggling with jet lag, don’t hesitate to reach out to your doctor. They can give you personalized advice to help you get back on track.

Remember This!

  • Jet lag happens when you cross time zones and makes you feel super tired
  • It usually takes about a day to adjust for each hour of time difference
  • Getting lots of daylight and taking short naps can help reset your body clock

References

  1. American Sleep Disorders Association. (1990). Time Zone Change (Jet Lag) Syndrome. In The International Classification of Sleep Disorders: Diagnostic and Coding Manual. Rochester, MN: American Sleep Disorders Association.
  2. Monk, T. H. (2000). Jet lag and sleep disruption. In M. H. Kryger, T. Roth & W. C. Dement (Eds.), Principles and practice of sleep medicine (3rd ed., pp. 591-599). Philadelphia, PA: W. B. Saunders.